Workers might not realize there is a class of chemicals that can cause serious, irreparable damage to the hearing and inner ear function. Ototoxicants are chemicals that can cause hearing loss and balance issues. They can be inhaled, ingested or absorbed directly through the skin. OSHA has issued an alert and continues to update it. They have grouped the otoxicants into five general categories: Pharmaceuticals, including analgesics and antibiotics Solvents, including carbon disulfide, styrene and trichloroethylene Asphyxiants, including tobacco smoke and carbon monoxide Nitriles, including acrylonitrile Metals and compounds, including mercury compounds, germanium dioxide and lead The administration has also identified numerous industries with higher exposure risk. These industries can include agriculture, construction, mining and utilities. Speech Discrimination Dysfunction Hearing loss...
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